What do we know about the name Valentina? Many will only say that it is the female form of the male. Paired names - Valery-Valeria, Peter-Petronia, Ivan-Ivanna (Zhanna) - occur quite often. But one should not think that in all cases the male guardian angel is responsible for the happy fate of the girl. Valentine's name day can also be celebrated on February 14th. Then the whole world celebrates Valentine's Day. But there are also patron saints, Valentine. And in this article we will tell you when to celebrate the day of the angel of girls and women with such a sweet name. We will also reveal its magical secret. You will find out how the name Valentina, which you named your newborn daughter, will affect her fate and character.
Etymology
The origin of the word is as follows. The name Valentin has Latin roots. In Ancient Rome, children were still called by epithets. That is, the parents, naming their son Valens or Valentin, wanted the boy to grow up strong and strong. Even before the Nativity of Christ, the female form of this name appeared. Valentina's parents predicted tenacity for life. Considering that in those days half of babies did not live to be ten years old, this was a very valuable wish.
There were quite a lot of names with the root “Valens” (strength, power) in Ancient Rome. They especially liked to call boys this way. Some diminutive and affectionate forms - Vall, Tino, Val, Tincho, Valzinha and others - became proper names among various Romance peoples and those ethnic groups that were part of the Roman Empire. Related to Valentin and Valery. Both words have the root vale. By the way, the Romans ended their letters with it. "Vale!" can be translated as “Health!”
But let's get back to the Valentines. At the dawn of Christianity, several saints with this name became famous as martyrs. And there were women among them. Who are they, and when should Valentine's name day be celebrated?
Famous women with this name
Many women with this name have left their mark on history:
- Valentina Tereshkova - the first female cosmonaut, Hero of the Soviet Union;
- Valentina Matvienko - Russian politician, governor of St. Petersburg;
- Valentina Leontyeva - Soviet TV presenter;
- Valentina Tolkunova - singer, People's Artist of Russia;
- Valentina Grizodubova - Soviet pilot, participant in the Great Patriotic War, Hero of the Soviet Union;
- Valentina Telichkina - theater and film actress, Honored Artist of the RSFSR;
- Valentina Talyzina - theater and film actress, People's Artist of the RSFSR;
- Valentina Mamontova - breeder, one of the creators of the method of stepwise hybridization of spring wheat;
- Valentina Sperantova - Soviet theater and film actress, People's Artist of the RSFSR;
- Valentina Vityazeva is a Russian economist-geographer, Doctor of Geographical Sciences, professor.
Poems with the name Valentina: “Tattoo” by Vladimir Vysotsky, “Signs” by Samuil Marshak, “Valentina the Ballerina” by Tatyana Kersten, etc.
Patron of lovers
Let's first talk about the world-famous bishop of Interamna (the modern Italian city of Terni). When Valentine's Day is celebrated on February 14th, it is his name day. The Valentines became famous as martyrs for the faith. There was, for example, a certain priest in Rome who was beheaded during the time of Emperor Claudius. But the patron saint of lovers (as well as beekeepers, epileptics and newlyweds) is the most famous of the early Christian saints. His image was idealized by later romantic poets.
Allegedly, the bishop secretly married the legionnaires with their chosen ones, although the emperor forbade soldiers in the service from getting married. For which Saint Valentine suffered. The Catholic Church celebrates the feast day of Bishop Terni on February 14, and the Orthodox Church on July 30 according to the Julian calendar (August 12 according to the new style). In addition, the eastern branch of Christianity also venerates the holy martyr Valentine the Roman. This happens on July 6 (19).
Brave maiden, brave Christian martyred sisters
But the early church knew not only men who laid down their lives in service to the Son of God. Women were no less brave. At least two of them bore the beautiful name Valentina. Who were they? The first Valentine was born near the city of Caesarea (Palestine) and lived during the reign of Emperor Maximinus II Galerius. She was distinguished by rare beauty. She was reported as a Christian. Valentina was brought to trial before the procurator (the representative of the Roman authorities in the province) Firmilian. He, struck by the girl’s beauty, decided to rescue her. He said that Valentina was slandered, and in fact she honors the Roman gods. He ordered her to be taken to the temple so that she could demonstrate this. But the girl put a stone on the altar and turned her back to the burning fire. After this, the young Christian woman was beaten mercilessly and then beheaded. The church name day of Valentina of Caesarea is celebrated on February 10 (23).
Another holy martyr for the faith of Christ is one of the sisters. Valentina and Chionia were from Egypt. They were brought to Caesarea to testify before the procurator. They sincerely confessed their faith and were burned alive. Legend has it that the sisters were executed along with St. Paul. Valentine's name day according to the Orthodox calendar is celebrated on July 16 (29).
Valentine's name day: what day to celebrate according to the church calendar
Girls named Valentina are distinguished by their sincere and friendly character; women are endowed with cordiality and hospitality by the name form. If you have to visit Valentina’s name day, you won’t be bored, because the cheerful Valyusha is capable of throwing a grand celebration for her guests.
The mystery of the church name form
The name form belongs to the category of paired names that correspond to both women and men.
The translation of the eponymous root valent of the two forms of the word is associated with the epithets healthy, strong, even powerful.
By calling their children a feminine or masculine form of their name, parents wished the boy good health and the girl to be tenacious to life, since in pre-Christian times there was a high mortality rate among infants.
According to Scandinavian legend, the son of the god Odin was named Vali; he was predicted to have the opportunity to survive the moment of the end of the world and see the beginning of a new world. With the birth of Christianity, the ranks of saints were replenished with female martyrs, whose name days are celebrated on such days:
- January 8 became the day of the martyr Valentina and Ufa Bishop Andrei;
- February 23 is the day of the martyr of the beautiful Valentina of Caesarea;
- On July 29, they commemorate the martyr Valentina, who was also called Alevtina.
How to celebrate Valentina’s name day: you should choose the day of veneration of that holy martyr that is closest to Valyusha’s birthday. They don’t give particularly expensive gifts on Angel’s Day; the main gift for a name day will be attention.
Characteristics of the birthday girl
- Valyusha grows up as a kind and sympathetic child, she worries about people in trouble, takes pity on homeless animals, bringing them home. The girl is lively and obedient, but takes herself too seriously. Valechka's character is not without a quick temper, but short moments of anger are replaced by sincere regret.
- Adult Valentina’s dreams are not at all about career growth, but about creating a strong family; the girl longs to start raising children. When getting married, serious Valyusha carefully selects a worthy candidate capable of sincerity of feelings. Having got married, a balanced bearer becomes an excellent mother for her children, a hospitable hostess.
- Despite all the positive character traits, the peace-loving Valyusha has one negative quality - gambling. Therefore, bearers should not engage in gambling; painfully experiencing defeat, the owner of the name is determined to take revenge.
When communicating with Valya, you should take into account that she does not understand humor well, reacting sharply to a joke addressed to her.
In addition, the lady, who is scrupulous in nature, is suspicious of monetary payments and encroachments on her rights.
What is known about the patron saints
On the name day according to the church calendar, they ask Saint Valentine for God's mercy and grace, expect forgiveness, strengthening the principles of faith, and a pious life in love. Christians hold the holy martyr in great veneration; they turn to her for deliverance from false prophets, protection from adherents of false teachings and temptations, and ask for purity of thoughts.
The main dates when Valentines should celebrate their name day are February 23 and July 29. If you are planning to name your daughter Valentina, find out more about her patron saints.
Who were the holy virgin martyrs
Memory of Valentine of Caesarea
The brave maiden was born near the city of Caesarea, located in Palestine. The future saint led a righteous lifestyle, helping the suffering, like a good Christian. After being denounced about her adherence to the pagan gods, the brave maiden had to appear before the court of the provincial procurator Firmilian. The official told the young Christian woman to renounce her faith in favor of paganism, which she did not do.
Then the martyr, who was not only beautiful externally, but also internally, was beheaded. Over time, the girl who gave her life for her faith was elevated to the rank of saint, given the name of Valentina of Caesarea, whose name day is celebrated on February 28 according to the church calendar.
Holy Martyr Sisters and Paul
- Sisters Valentina and Chionia, who came from Egypt, also suffered a martyr's fate. During the reign of Maximilian, who persecuted Christians, the sisters, along with Paul, were brought to the emperor's trial. Pious Christians refused to bow to Palestinian idols; the martyrs were firmly convinced that the Lord would open the way to the Kingdom of Heaven for them for their suffering.
- After martyrdom by order of the ruler, the Christian sisters were burned at the stake, and Paul was beheaded. St. Valentine's name day, as indicated in the church calendar, is celebrated on July 29.
- The most noticeable mark in the history of modern society was left by Valentina Tereshekova, who became the first female cosmonaut in 1963. The courageous bearer of a worthy name aboard the Vostok-6 spacecraft made 48 revolutions around the planet.
History of male Orthodox saints
Since the female name form comes from the male name Valentin, one cannot help but recall the saints of the same name who fought for the principles of the Christian faith.
- According to the Church calendar, the Day of the Angel of Valentin Dorostolsky is celebrated on May 7. A 30-year-old warrior from the city of Dorostol suffered for the faith of Christ during the time of terrible persecution of Christians.
- August 12 is marked in the church calendar as the day of remembrance of the Hieromartyr Valentine, Bishop of Interamno. The saint is revered as the patron saint of pharmacists.
- The Hieromartyr Valentine, nicknamed the Roman, had the opportunity to suffer for his faith during the reign of Emperor Claudius II. The saint is commemorated on July 19.
Some believe that Valentines can celebrate their name day on February 14th. The date is recognized as World Valentine's Day thanks to the romantic legend of St. Valentine, who united the destinies of loving hearts. However, there is no such holiday in the Orthodox and Catholic church calendars, so this date cannot be considered Valentine’s Angel Day.
On Valentina’s bright name day, when according to the church calendar she celebrates Angel Day, send her an SMS with warm wishes for peace and warmth in her soul, luck in everything and family happiness.
What you remember about Valechka’s Angel Day will be the best gift for her on her name day. For your beloved woman, you can prepare jewelry with pearls, it is considered a talisman for the name, and also add a modest bouquet of forget-me-nots. When choosing a gift for Angel Day, do not forget that blue-green is considered a magical color for Valechka.
Veneration of a saint in Russia
Christianity came to our country with the Greek monastic saints. They introduced the name Valentin to the masses. At first he was accepted along with tonsure. That is, women who took monastic vows called themselves it. And since in modern Greek the word “Valentina” was pronounced “Aulendina,” this gave rise to the formation of a new name. Gradually, girls began to be called Alevtins not upon entering the monastery, but upon baptism. This name became even more popular in pre-revolutionary Russia than the original one. But it did not disappear completely. Therefore, Valentine's name day according to the church calendar is celebrated twice a year. In the summer, on July 29, the memory of the holy great martyrs Khionia and Alevtina is honored. And in February, the Orthodox Church celebrates the day of the angel of Valentine of Caesarea.
The mystery of the name
The encoded syllable vale (strength, power) should make the girl more courageous and strict. This is what she is - but only in relation to herself. To others, Valentina is kindness itself. She tends to see only good qualities in people. She enjoys helping others. As a child, Valechka is an ideal child. She is obedient and moderately playful. She is loved by her peers because she is always ready to help in trouble. But she thinks little about herself, and ill-wishers can take advantage of this. Valentina is often perceived as a “vest” in which you can cry.
How do girls with this name choose a profession? If they celebrate Angel Day in winter, they become pilots, astronauts, programmers and, in general, overcome serious, male occupations. If Valentine’s name day falls in the summer according to the church calendar, then such women are very romantic and sensitive. They have well-developed intuition. They are well versed in the arts, especially painting and music. Such Valentines often become actresses.
Orthodox name days and Valentine's day
The beautiful name Valentina is popular and loved by our compatriots. It came from Byzantium after Russia adopted Christianity. It is the feminine form of a masculine name, which has Latin roots, and translated means “healthy, strong.”
It is interesting to know when Valentine’s name day is celebrated according to the church calendar and what character traits women who bear this name have.
Character and temperament
- It is believed that little Valya is growing up as an obedient and problem-free child. She adores her mother and always strives to provide her with all possible help in household chores. The daughter herself will collect the toys, put away the dishes, and wipe the table.
- At the same time, the baby is very attached to his father . If there are disagreements in the family, she often takes his side. The girl tries to smooth out conflicts that arise between her parents, often acting as a peacemaker.
- She usually studies well, the teachers are happy with her. Completes homework carefully and without reminders. The intervention of the mother or father in the educational process may be necessary only in extreme cases. Usually Valya copes without outside help. She is independent and responsible.
Advice
But in adolescence, the help of parents, their ability to understand their child, support him and give wise advice can be very useful. The thing is that the girl easily finds friends, among whom there may be not entirely decent people. It is pleasant to communicate with her, and her easy and responsive character attracts others. But this openness and kindness also has a downside.
The girl experiences injustice and insults for a very long time and painfully, sometimes even falls into depression. This idealist always looks within herself for the reasons for the troubles that have occurred. Sometimes her self-criticism goes beyond all reasonable boundaries. This can lead to secrecy and withdrawal. This is where adult support may be needed.
It is very important to convey to the girl’s mind the idea that people do not always respond kindly to kindness, it is impossible to please everyone, and the world is full of other interesting things besides her mental torment. The sooner she understands this, the faster she will be able to get rid of unnecessary complexes and experience life in all its manifestations.
Having matured, Valentina remains a friendly and sympathetic person. She is temperamental, energetic and easy-going. Very often he engages in some kind of sport, but even if this is not the case, he prefers to lead an active lifestyle.
At work, she is valued as a responsible employee who can be relied upon. She is hardworking and always completes the task assigned to her. You can safely trust her to work with money, because Valentina is honest and will never take someone else’s.
She always adheres to the existing rules. Moreover, her decency extends not so much to the laws adopted by the state, but to moral standards. She will be able to forgive a person for a minor offense, but will not tolerate betrayal, betrayal or lies.
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Career and personal life
If Valentina chooses a profession for herself, then often her work activity is connected with people , requiring dedication and even sacrifice. She will make a wonderful doctor or nurse, teacher or educator. By taking her work responsibly, Valentina will be able to achieve prosperity and climb the career ladder.
The influence of a name on personal life
Every mother, naming her newborn daughter, wants family happiness for her. So what can we say? Whenever you celebrate Valentina’s name day - in February or July, everything will turn out fine for her. She is not looking for an ideal - after all, people are made up of positive and not very positive traits. Valentina puts peace and harmony in the family first. She agrees not to defend her position - and soon her husband will see for himself that she was right. Valya is not looking for a chosen one - she simply reciprocates the feelings of someone who loves her selflessly.
She is an excellent mother and teacher of her children. Valya loves to receive guests and is a wonderful hostess. But she also has negative qualities. This is a gambling addiction. She painfully experiences defeat and longs for revenge. Therefore, she should not try her luck in a casino.