Russian faith and Russian traditions: Old Believers and Old Believers yesterday and today


So the forty-day celebration of the greatest holiday of the Resurrection of the Lord - Easter - has come to an end. Before Ascension Day, the Passover takes place. The celebration of Easter takes place on Wednesday of the sixth week (from ancient times - the week of seven). On the Day of Giving, the celebration of the Resurrection of Christ, which lasted 40 days, ceases, since God, resurrected, remained on earth for 40 days. Until the very day of the Ascension, he came to the disciples and the Mother of God. The Day of Passover is the last day of Jesus' life on earth. Then he came to the disciples and told them his last words about the Kingdom in Heaven.

The service itself is festive, almost the same as the service on the night of Easter, and therefore many Christians attend this special service and say goodbye to Easter until the new year. This year the Surrender takes place on May 16, however, Matins and the singing of the Easter canon and stichera will take place in the evening, closer to night, on May 15. Standard time is when evening prayers begin in the temple.

I will love the whole world today, full of strict prayer. The Lord's Passover is approaching. A veil of darkness falls. The darkness of the underworld is crumbling, The graveyard is filled with light. I worship the Lord's Passion. The Great Lent ends.

Joy spreads throughout the world, In love on a sunny day. The Lord's Passover is approaching. Spring is knocking on my heart. And the embodiment of desires The gospel is heard. The Lord's Easter has broken out: Arise, Christ is Risen!

There is no more place for sadness, -

The Savior rose from the grave;

Bright Joy Unexpected:

See the Resurrection of Christ. Words by Tatiana Lazarenko, Music and vocals by Svetlana Potera, Video by Alexander Chernov.

The vestments of clergy on the day of Easter

On the Day of Surrender, priests in churches serve not in red ones, as on the Bright Resurrection of Christ and the following days, but in white vestments. During divine services they are located in the center of churches. Easter prayers are sung, as during the first day of Easter. The service is performed with the Royal Doors open and greetings, as at the time of Easter, “Christ is Risen!” At Vespers, Matins and Liturgy, solemn ringing occurs from the bell towers of churches. From this moment on, all believers no longer greet each other with the Easter words that were spoken throughout the Easter week.

Ascension of the Lord - what kind of holiday is this for the Orthodox?

After the resurrection, Jesus Christ remained on earth for more than a month. He repeatedly appeared to his disciples in a new body and explained to them how to build temples and convert them to the faith, talked about the Kingdom of Heaven and prepared them for the descent of the Holy Spirit. On the 40th day, he asked them to gather in the Jerusalem suburb of Bethany, on Mount Olivet.

There he blessed them, ascended into the sky and disappeared into the clouds. Then two angels appeared. They told those gathered that now the son of God would always be invisibly next to them, and when the time came, he would judge the living and the dead. On the 10th day after this, the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles. This day was called Pentecost (better known as Trinity Day). Until the end of the 4th century, Ascension and Trinity were a single holiday, but then they were separated.

Christ is Risen, Orthodox Christians!

After the solemn service, the priests remove the Shroud from the Throne and put it into a special ark intended for it (in other words, a tomb). There is no special rank for this in the Church Charter. The Royal Doors are closed. Traditionally, it is on this day that the last Easter procession in 2022 will take place. The next day brings another church holiday, by the way, one of the 12 most important, the Ascension of the Lord.

Christ is Risen, Orthodox Christians!

Author:

Tatiana
We publish in the telegram earlier than on the website. Subscribe to the Pravlife Channel

How to congratulate on the Ascension?

Congratulations on the Feast of the Ascension of the Lord. Let life be filled only with bright moments, minutes of joy, years of happiness. I sincerely wish you and your loved ones good health, as well as peace, faith in the best, goodness, prosperity and heartfelt joy. Happy Ascension of the Lord.

Interesting materials:

What does Rfb mean on iPhone? What does rip mean? What does it mean to be born on the 30th lunar day? What does it mean to be born in the year of the goat? What does it mean to Role as a Character? What does romance mean? What does a rotary electric shaver mean? What does Rowlit mean? What does a rose mean in a tattoo? What does a rose in a triangle tattoo mean?

Congratulations

Easter is a great holiday for any Christian. It is customary to rejoice at the resurrection of Jesus together with loved ones. The traditional congratulation of this day is the birth of Christ, but you should not limit yourself to it. Along with this solemn greeting, relatives and friends can be pleased with beautiful poems, prose, and bright pictures, the mere sight of which lifts the spirits of the laity.

Easter is not just one holiday, it is 40 solemn days that the righteous devote to glorifying the Savior, who gave his life for human sins and resurrected after a painful death on Calvary.

Traditions of the day

Believers celebrate the Ascension of the Lord not for one day, but for ten. On Wednesday, on the eve of the celebration, the ceremony of celebrating Easter takes place in all churches. It is held during the day and is then followed by an evening all-night vigil service. The clergy read proverbs from the Colored Triodion (the liturgical book), and in the morning they read the Gospel of Mark. The parishioners pray all this time, light candles, and then go home in the morning. All the next 8 days after Thursday, services in shrines continue, and only in the 7th week after Christ’s Resurrection does the Ascension of the Lord take place.

On a Christian holiday, it is customary to remember the dead. Even in the times of Rus', housewives baked pieces of dough called “funeral bread” and “heavenly ladders”. It was believed that these preparations would help the dead quickly reach the gates of heaven. The finished baked goods were then taken to the cemetery. People say that from Easter to Ascension the Savior goes around every house. To greet him, women made special pancakes - “Christ’s Lapotki”. They were left for Jesus “for the path.” The Savior could appear in any form. It was believed that he appeared before people as a beggar or a wanderer. Therefore, on Ascension, it is customary to pay attention to the poor, and in no case refuse them alms and help if they ask.

According to Slavic customs, on Ascension Day, spring fully came into its own. The night before the holiday was called the nightingale. This is how birds welcome the imminent arrival of summer with songs.

How to celebrate Easter during the coronavirus pandemic?

There is very little time left before Easter; it is not surprising that the laity are already asking the question “How to celebrate the holiday during quarantine?” This issue has already been raised by the Primate of the Russian Orthodox Church.

In his address to believers from Russia, His Holiness Patriarch Kirill said that the church has not yet made a decision as to whether it will allow people to attend services. According to him, everything in this situation depends on the epidemiological situation in the state.

Metropolitan Hilarion of Volokolamsk also said a few words on this subject, according to whom the decision regarding the celebration of Easter in churches will be made before the start of Holy Week. For now, those who were planning to traditionally go to Church to bless ritual food can only hope for the best and pray. In this case, one has to pray, following the recommendation of Patriarch Kirill, at home in order to reduce the threat of the spread of coronavirus.

What you can and absolutely cannot do on this day

Orthodox theologians call the day of Easter the “last Easter day.” This day is celebrated in Orthodox churches with events with particular solemnity, because none of the Orthodox holidays is revered and remembered in the church for as long as Easter.

What is possible?

  • Attend morning and evening services in the temple;
  • Spending time with your family and children is a family holiday;
  • Pray and think about your soul and faith;
  • Determine the strength of your faith in Christ;
  • Engage in your spiritual growth.

What's not allowed?

  • Clean the house, wash, iron clothes;
  • Work on the land - in the garden and vegetable garden;
  • Do hard work;
  • Swear, argue, say bad words, condemn;
  • Deceive;
  • Litter and spit on the ground;
  • To be sad. cry, mourn the dead, walk around in a bad mood;
  • Refuse help and alms to those in need;
  • Visit the cemetery.

Subject:

  • Easter

Orthodox calendar 2022 with church fasts and holidays

Orthodox holidays and the history of their origin go far into the past. They arose for a reason, but signify an important event in the life of the Savior, the Mother of God, and the Holy Apostles . Every day the church celebrates the day of the Saint, who in one way or another contributed to Orthodoxy and Christianity. You can find out all the holidays from the Orthodox calendar. In this article we will try to highlight the main holidays celebrated by the Orthodox Christian diocese. For convenience, let's look at each month separately.

Orthodox and church holidays in January 2022

  • On January 6, the multi-day Nativity Fast ends .
  • The beginning of the year begins with the Bright Nativity of Christ , which is traditionally celebrated on January 7 , this holiday is permanent.
  • Christmastide takes place from January 7 to January 18 . On these days, children usually walk through the streets singing festive songs.
  • The Day of the Lord's Circumcision is invariably set on January 14th . This day is also called Old New Year.
  • The great preparation for the Epiphany of the Lord is January 18 , which is also called Epiphany Eve.
  • The next 19th Epiphany itself . On this day it is customary to swim in an ice hole. Then all illnesses and misfortunes will be washed away by holy water. All waters are sacred on this day
  • The day of the Holy Martyr Tatiana , who underwent terrible torment for true faith in Christ, is usually venerated on January 25.

Orthodox and church holidays in February 2022

  • February 14, 2022 is the beginning of the continuous week of the Publican and the Pharisee and it will last until February 19, 2022.
  • On February 15, 2022 , which is called the Presentation of the Lord , the Mother of God brought the baby to the temple to dedicate him to the Lord.
  • February 26, 2022 - Meat-free Ecumenical Parents' Saturday.
  • February 28 - Maslenitsa lasts a whole week, it is called Cheese, starting from February 28 to March 6, 2022.


Lent Schedule

Orthodox and church holidays in March 2022

There are several big holidays in March, these are:

  • Maslenitsa from February 28 to March 6, 2022.
  • On the last day of Maslenitsa , namely March 6, 2022, you should ask each other for forgiveness - Forgiveness Sunday .
  • The very next day, March 7, 2022 Lent begins
  • March 19 of this year is Parents' Saturday of the second week of Lent.
  • March 22, 2022 Great Feast of the 40 Saints . Mention is made of the Martyrs of Sebaste. These brave people, despite daily torment, did not betray their faith in Christ and remained faithful to him until death.
  • March 26 - Parents' Saturday of the third week of Lent.

Orthodox and church holidays in April 2022

  • April 2 , 2022 - Parents' Saturday of the fourth week of Lent.
  • The first significant holiday in April 2022 is the Annunciation . It falls on April 7, 2022 . On this day, Archangel Gabriel brought the news of judgment to the Virgin Mary that she would become the mother of Jesus Christ.
  • April 16, 2022
    Lazarus Saturday, which always occurs the day before Palm Sunday. On this day, a real miracle happened - from the tears and sorrows of Christ for the dead righteous Lazarus, he was resurrected. Such a miraculous resurrection deserves annual celebration and veneration.
  • April 17, 2022Palm Sunday , we already talked about it at the beginning of the article.
  • April 21 - Maundy Thursday will begin at the beginning of the first hour of the morning.
  • Lent, which began in March, ends on April 23 and is preceded by
  • Great Easter, which in 2022 is celebrated on April 24.
  • From this day on, Easter Week continues throughout the week (from April 24 to April 30), during which one should rejoice at the Resurrection of Christ.

Orthodox and church holidays in May 2022

  • May 1, 2022 – Krasnaya Gorka.
  • May 3 Radonitsa . 10 days after Great Easter, it is customary to honor deceased parents and other close relatives. This day is called Radonitsa and falls on Tuesday, May 3, 2022.
  • On Victory Day, May 9, the Orthodox Church commemorates deceased soldiers.
  • One of the 12 apostles, Simon the Zealot, is honored on May 23


Orthodox calendar for 2022

Orthodox and church holidays in June 2022

  • June 2, 2022 – The Ascension of the Lord into heaven 40 days after Easter is revered by Orthodox people.
  • June 9, 2022, Thursday - Semik - national day of remembrance of the unbaptized, suicides, drowned people and those who died a violent death.
  • June 11, 2022 - before Trinity, parents' Trinity Memorial Saturday. On this day, active preparations for the holiday are underway - landscaping of the home and church. The next day directly:
  • June 12, 2022 is the great feast of the Holy Trinity - the Day of the Holy Spirit, which is one of the greatest holidays of the year
  • The entire next week from June 13 to 19 is Trinity Week, during which you cannot work, but you need to read prayers and honor Christ.
  • June 13, 2022 – Spiritual Day.
  • June 13, 2022 – the beginning of Trinity Week.
  • Trinity Week ends on June 19, 2022
  • on June 20, 2022 , lasting until July 11

Orthodox and church holidays in July 2022

  • On the night of July 6–7, the Slavic folk holiday of Ivan Kupala . This day also marks the summer solstice. It arose back in 692 and since then has become very popular with young people. At night, girls and boys jump over the fire and throw flower wreaths into the water, looking for their betrothed.
  • This holiday in Orthodoxy also coincides with the Nativity of John the Baptist, which falls on July 7, 2022.
  • On July 8, 2022, a wonderful family holiday is the Day of Peter and Fevronia , who personify the ideal model of the Orthodox family. This is a day of love and family fidelity.
  • On July 11 , Peter's Fast ends, and the next day, July 12, 2022 , Christians honor Saints Peter and Paul , who truly preached Christianity and died in agony for it.


The girls prepared wreaths for Ivan Kupala Day

Orthodox and church holidays in August 2022

The following August holidays are celebrated on the same dates every year.

Many Christian holidays, on the days of which it is customary to prepare delicious pastries, await us in August:

  • August 2 is Elijah’s name day. The prophet Elijah was known for his miraculous deeds. On this day, it is customary to pray for rain or warmth, for what is missing in terms of weather conditions. From this day on, according to signs, autumn and cold evenings are already coming; previously, it was strictly forbidden to swim in rivers after this day.
  • On August 14, Medovy Savior is celebrated . Housewives have long baked poppy seed pies on this day and generously sprinkled them with honey.
  • August 19Apple Saved , on this day it is customary to make pies with Apples. This day is also called the Transfiguration of the Lord in honor of the memory of the appearance of Christ before his disciples.
  • August 19 – Transfiguration of the Lord.
  • On August 28, Orthodox people commemorate the bright image of the Mother of God, the Virgin Mary
  • Nut Spas closes the series of holidays in August and is celebrated on the 29th . By this day, according to signs, nuts ripen. On this day, it is customary to bake bread from the new wheat harvest.

Orthodox and church holidays in September 2022

The following September holidays are celebrated on the same dates every year.

The autumn period of Christian holidays begins:

  • Since September 11 of the Beheading of John the Baptist is mentioned in Orthodox literature
  • September 21 is the great day of celebration of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary , which personifies the only holiness and purity. The Most Virgin Mary was sincerely devoted to God, for which she received a reward in the form of the birth of the Savior.
  • September 27 is marked by the Feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, when the Cross of Calvary is revered as an instrument of salvation for all life on earth.
  • On September 30, the day of Faith, Hope, Love and their mother Sophia , holy martyrs born in Italy and beheaded during the persecution of Christians, is celebrated annually. Young girls and their mother did not betray Christ even in terrible agony

Orthodox and church holidays in October 2022

The following October holidays are celebrated on the same dates every year.

October is marked by two great holidays:

  • The memory of Sergius of Radonezh is glorified on October 8 . Saint Sergius gave his entire life to Orthodoxy. And the Church of the Life-Giving Trinity, built by him, is now known throughout Russia and beyond its borders.
  • On October 14, the great feast of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary . When the Virgin Mary covered the inhabitants of Constantinople with her veil from the invasion of the Saracen Islamists.

Orthodox and church holidays in November 2022

The holidays presented below in November are celebrated on the same dates every year, except for Dmitrievskaya Parental Saturday.

In November, Christians celebrate 2 major holidays and begin to fast on November 28 , the day the Nativity Fast :

  • November 5, 2022 - Dimitrievskaya Parents' Saturday, accepted for mention in honor of the battle on the Kulikovo Field. Initially, the soldiers who gave their lives during the battle were commemorated, but later on this day they began to mention all the deceased Christians.
  • On November 21 , Michaelmas Day is celebrated, in which the Archangel Michael is remembered, who is a fighter against all evil and the highest angel participating in Christian life.
  • November 28 is the beginning of the Nativity Fast.

Orthodox and church holidays in December 2022

The following December holidays are celebrated on the same dates every year.

In the last month of the year, Orthodox Christians celebrate 4 holidays with special reverence:

  • December 4th is annually mentioned the day when the parents of the Presnodeva brought her to the temple for the first time. So three-year-old Mary was dedicated to serving the Lord. This holiday is called the Entry into the Temple of the Blessed Virgin Mary
  • The Day of Remembrance of St. George the Victorious is glorified on December 9 and is named after St. George's Day. In Rus', George was most often called Yuri, which is why a certain change of names appears
  • December 19 , because it is the day of St. Nicholas, St. Nicholas the Wonderworker , who is one of the most revered saints. He works miracles; if you really ask him for something, then everything will definitely come true. The main thing is faith and sincerity. And on this day the children receive gifts from him under their pillow, but only those who behaved well all year
  • December 25 is the last holiday of the year before the New Year - the day of remembrance of St. Spyridon, who, with his meekness, kindness and faith in the Lord, earned a gift from the Savior - healing from diseases, even previously incurable ones, and the ability to cast out demons.

These are the Orthodox days we will all celebrate in 2022. Some of them are always celebrated on the same day; you now know the date of others. All these days are a mention of the Great Saints who sincerely served Christianity throughout their lives. Many of them were created into martyrdom conditions so that they would betray Christ. But faith and love for the Savior was so strong that betraying it was tantamount to betraying oneself. During these days, one should pray intensely and treat all the Holy Martyrs who gave their lives for Jesus with respect and veneration. Go to church and during the liturgy, together with all the believers, be imbued with faith and love for our Lord!

Folk signs and superstitions for the Ascension

According to legend, on Ascension nightingales sing louder and flowers smell special. Girls who dream of getting married should go out into the field early in the morning and wash themselves with dew. It can also be collected in a clean glass container. This liquid has healing properties, so in case of illness it is drunk and used externally.

Our ancestors attached great importance to the weather on Ascension. They believed that it could be used to make a forecast for the future. Some of the signs have survived to this day:

  1. Red sunrise - for a stormy summer.
  2. Dry weather means it will be dry for another 40 days, damp weather means frequent precipitation in the next 40 days.
  3. Rain means a thunderstorm on Ilya (August 2).
  4. Cold wind means drought.
  5. Heavy rain means crop failure and illness in domestic animals. If such weather lasts a few more days after the holiday, serious losses will be avoided.
  6. Abundant dew means a good year in every sense.
  7. Clear, sunny weather means a generous harvest that will be well stored.

If a chicken lays an egg on Ascension, this is a good sign. It portends good luck for all family members. Prayers are read over it against damage and the evil eye, and then they are taken to the attic and left there. After this, if the enemy wants to harm the home, he will not succeed. The protection will be so strong that even those with a magical gift (for example, witches) will not be able to do this.

history of the holiday

It is impossible to tell the story of the holiday without mentioning the great sacrifice of Christ. Jesus was crucified on the cross by order of Pontius Pilate. By order of the Roman procurator, He was sentenced to painful death on Golgotha, a mountain in Jerusalem. Experts were unable to determine the exact date of the death of the Almighty; according to their data, it happened in a year falling in the time period 26-36 AD.

The Savior's body was wrapped in a shroud and placed in a stone cave, where the myrrh-bearing women came on the night of the Jewish Passover. They did not find Jesus in it; they were met by an Angel who announced to them about His resurrection.

The name of the holiday coincides with the name of the Jewish celebration that fell on the night when the miracle happened, Christ was resurrected. For Jews, Passover is a special day when they celebrate the liberation of their people from Egyptian oppression. Slavery, which lasted for 4 centuries, is described in the Old Testament.

Rating
( 2 ratings, average 4 out of 5 )
Did you like the article? Share with friends:
For any suggestions regarding the site: [email protected]
Для любых предложений по сайту: [email protected]