Mir
Russia Moscow Temple of the Holy Martyr Tryphon in Naprudny (Moscow) Map is loading...
{"format":"leaflet","minzoom":false,"maxzoom":false,"limit":50,"offset":0,"link":"all","sort":[""], "order":[],"headers":"show","mainlabel":"","intro":"","outro":"","searchlabel":"\u2026 \u0441\u043b\u0435\ u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b","default":"","import-annotation":false,"width ":"auto","height":"350px","centre":{"text":"","title":"""link":"""lat":55.78824999999999789679350215010344982147216796875,"lon": 37.626699999999999590727384202182292938232421875,"icon":""},"title":"","label":"","icon":"","lines":[],"polygons":[],"circles":[ ],"rectangles":[],"copycoords":false,"static":false,"zoom":8,"defzoom":14,"layers":["OpenStreetMap"],"image layers":[] ,"overlays":[],"resizable":false,"fullscreen":true,"scrollwheelzoom":true,"cluster":false,"clustermaxzoom":9,"clusterzoomonclick":true,"clustermaxradius":80, "clusterspiderfy":true,"geojson":"","clicktarget":"","showtitle":true,"hidenamespace":false,"template":"","userparam":"","activeicon": "","pagelabel":false,"ajaxcoordproperty":"","ajaxquery":"","locations":[{"text":"\u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/palomnik/%D0% A5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D1%83% D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0% B0_%D0%B2_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC_(%D0%9C%D0%BE %D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0)\» title=\»\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\ u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0422\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u 043d\u043e\u043c (\u041c\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430)\»\u003E\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0447\u04 35\u043d\u0438\u043a\ u0430 \u0422\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c (\u041c\u043e\ u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430)\ u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E\u003Chr /\u003E\u003Ca href=\»/palomnik/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%82% D0%B2%D0%BE:%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F\» title=\» \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e:\u0410\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\»\u003E\u0410\u043d \u043d\u043e\u0442\ u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u003C/a\u003E: \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u0440 \u0430\u043c \u0421\u0440 \u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041c\ u003Cspan class=\»smw-highlighter\ » data-type=\»2\» data-state=\»persistent\» data-title=\»\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\» title=\ "" \u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\ u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0 43a\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\ u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0435. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u043a 1492\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\ u0438\u0442,\u0447\u0442\ u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0443\ u0434\u0430 — \u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0447\u0435\ u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0422 \u0440\u0438\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441 \u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435.\»\u003E\u003Cspan class=\»smwtext\»\u003E \u2026 \u003C/span \u003E\u003Cspan class=\"smwttcontent\"\u003E\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0421\u 0440\u0435\u0442\ u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f \u041c\u043e\u0441\u0 43a\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\ u043e\u0439 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0434\ u0438\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0441 \u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432 \u0435. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442 \u043a 1492\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\ u0438\u0442,\u0447\u0442\ u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0443\ u0434\u0430 — \u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0447\u0435\ u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0422 \u0440\u0438\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441 \u0435\u043b\u0430 \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435.\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u0444\u043e\u043d\ u0430\u0443\u0431\ u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0430 \ u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\ u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435.","title":"\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0443\u0447\u0435\u 043d\u0438\ u043a\u0430 \u0422\u0440\u0438\u0444\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432 \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c (\u041c\ u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u0430 )","link":"","lat":55.78824999999999789679350215010344982147216796875,"lon":37.626699999999999590727384202182292938232421875,"icon":"" }],"imageLayers":[]}
55.788272; 37.626735
Russia, Moscow, Trifonovskaya street, 38с1
Moscow
Russia
Church of the Martyr Tryphon in Naprudny
- Orthodox church of the Sretensky deanery of the Moscow city diocese, one of the oldest in Moscow. Its construction dates back to 1492. Popular legend says that the temple was built on the site of a miracle - the appearance of the holy martyr Tryphon at a large pond near the village of Naprudnoye. The temple is assigned to the Church of the Sign of the Icon of the Mother of God in Pereyaslavskaya Sloboda.
History[edit]
At the beginning of the 19th century, a bell tower and a refectory were erected to the west of the Tryphon Church, in 1825 the southern Nikolsky chapel was added to the church, in 1861 - the northern Filaretovsky chapel, in 1889-1895 another bell tower was added to the west, and on the site From the old refectory, according to the design of the architect G. A. Kaiser, a new refectory-temple with a dome and two chapels (also Nikolsky and Filaretovsky) was erected.
In 1812, the Metropolitan of Montenegro handed over to Tsar Alexander I part of the relics of St. Tryphon, which were placed in the temple icon of the Tryphon Church in Naprudny (now it is located in the Znamenskaya Church in Pereyaslavskaya Sloboda).
In February 1925, shortly before his death, His Holiness Patriarch Tikhon served the Liturgy in the church.
The temple was closed in the early 1930s, and three-quarters of it was blown up in 1932. Only the most ancient part of the temple, dating back to the end of the 15th century, has survived. The fresco from the wall entered the Tretyakov Gallery in 1934. The miraculous image of the martyr Tryphon was transferred to the Znamensky Church. And popular rumor immediately renamed the Znamensky Church to Trifonovsky. The temple image of Philaret the Merciful was also transferred to the Znamensky Church.
In 1947-1948, the church was restored by the architect L. A. David, which saved it from complete destruction.
In the early 1990s, the Trifonovsky Church belonged to the MONIKA hospital. It housed a utility warehouse. Father Theodore received the blessing of the hierarchy to annex this ancient temple as a registered one. The hospital administration strongly objected to the transfer of the temple to the Church. However, the Lord arranged it so that the management of the hospital was changed, and the new management did not create obstacles, but transferred the temple and the surrounding territory to the Znamensky parish. The “Conciliation Document” with the director of MONICA was signed on August 19, 1991, on the Feast of the Transfiguration of the Lord. The revival of the ancient Trifonovsky temple began in the year of its 500th anniversary - in 1992. On September 28, 1992, a solemn religious procession left the gates of the Znamensky Church, crossed Mira Avenue, and walked along Trifonovskaya Street to the Trifonovsky Church. The minor consecration of the temple was performed by Archimandrite Jonah (Karpukhin), at that time dean of the Northern District, now Archbishop of Astrakhan. On October 3, 1992, the first Divine Liturgy was celebrated in the church and regular services began on Saturdays and Sundays. However, due to the lack of heating, they stopped during the winter.
In 2000, the 1750th anniversary of the repose of the holy martyr Tryphon was solemnly celebrated. By this date, heating had been installed in the temple, the area was fenced and landscaped, and a belfry was built. Now the temple was open all year round. On Bright Week of the 2000th anniversary year, for the first time in many years, a religious procession emerged from the doors of the Trifonovsky Church.
On January 7, 2001, in the Church of the Martyr Tryphon, for the first time since its closure, the solemn Christmas Liturgy and the Liturgy on the day of the patronal feast, February 14, took place.
On January 19, 2002, in the Church of the Holy Martyr Tryphon, the Divine Liturgy was celebrated for the first time on the day of Epiphany.
On March 16, 2002, near the temple of the holy martyr Tryphon, the places of the destroyed thrones were marked with carved pillars - in the name of St. Nicholas and the holy righteous Philaret the Merciful. A prayer service with the consecration of these pillars was performed by the rector of the temple, Archpriest Theodore.
A church house was built next to the Trifonovsky Church. On the temple grounds, crowded children's parties are held dedicated to the Nativity of Christ and Easter, where children and their parents gather. Orphans and disabled children are invited to these holidays.
The appearance of the temple - legends and research
The Trifonovsky Church is considered the oldest surviving church in Moscow outside the Kremlin.
It was built as an ordinary parish church. According to legend, the falconer of the Moscow Grand Duke once hunted in these places and lost the prince’s favorite bird here. For this he was put in prison, and while in captivity, he remembered that once the holy martyr Tryphon also dealt with birds, and he began to pray earnestly to him until he fell asleep. In a dream, the martyr Tryphon appeared to him and held out a falcon in his hand. Waking up, the falconer actually saw the lost bird in front of him, after which he was freed. In gratitude, the falconer built a church in the name of the martyr Tryphon in the places where his misfortune happened. Pilgrims from all over Moscow and other cities came to the miraculous icon of St. Tryphon, popularly nicknamed “Ambulance.” This legend was depicted on one of the frescoes of the temple of the late 16th - early 17th centuries, depicting a horseman with a falcon on his outstretched arm - Saint Tryphon.
Subsequently, a different version of the legend appeared, describing similar events, but in relation to Prince Trifon Patrikeev, falconer of the Terrible Tsar Ivan Vasilyevich. However, in Soviet times, during the restoration of the Trifonov Church, an ancient inscription was discovered on the tombstone, which made it possible to date the temple to an earlier date - 1492. A study of the white stone from which the church was built confirmed the dating, after which a memorial plaque “1492” was fixed on the wall of the temple.
It is known that Saint Tryphon was traditionally prayed for help in various disasters in the fields and vegetable gardens, which is why the construction of the Tryphon Church in the palace village of Naprudny seems understandable.
It is believed that in ancient times the church was wooden and was built as an ordinary rural parish church. a village in his documents
.
The stone Trifonovskaya Church was probably built under Ivan III. But the building that has survived to this day was either built or rebuilt in the second half of the reign of Vasily III, around 1520. The version about the reconstruction of the temple is confirmed by archaeological finds. The first written evidence directly about the stone Trifonovsky Church in Naprudny dates back to the first quarter of the 17th century.
Description[edit]
Interior
The Church of Tryphon is a single-domed, pillarless, single-apse centric temple, covered with a cross vault. The material used to build the walls is smooth-hewn white stone, the vault and drum are made of small bricks. The facades, crossed by blades and a horizontal brick profiled cornice, have a trifolium (three-lobed) finish. Portals with keeled ends, multi-broken imposts and fluted beads are typical of early Moscow architecture. In 1911, according to the design of the outstanding Moscow architect F. O. Shekhtel, the royal doors of the church iconostasis were built (now lost).
Saint Tryphon - martyr of Christ, originally from Kampsad in Phrygia
Who was this Tryphon anyway? This is a martyr of Christ, who was from Kampsad in Phrygia. He lived around the third century. His simple and modest parents instilled in him a love for the saints and evangelical virtues from childhood.
Being so simple, he tended the geese. The Lord gave him grace with which he could heal people and animals, driving out unclean spirits from them.
One day it happened that a furious demon possessed the daughter of Emperor Gordian. Nobody could help her with this. One day the demon shouted that only Tryphon could drive him out. The emperor immediately sent his messengers to find such a person.
Sculpture of Emperor Gordian, whose daughter needed help in expelling an evil spirit. He found Saint Tryphon and asked him to help him
Tryphon was found calmly grazing geese. The young man was brought to Rome. By the power of his prayer, he cast out the demon from the girl. Tryphon forced the devil to take the form of a black dog and admit before all the people that he had no power over Orthodox Christians.
Afterwards the emperor thanked Tryphon. On the way, the saint distributed all the gifts to the poor whom he met on his way. Arriving at his home, he went about his usual business.
Soon the prefect of the East, Aquilina, was informed about a saint who was very dangerous for the spread of Christianity. He sent soldiers to bring Tryphon to him. And soon Tryphon appeared in court in Nicaea.
The saint was tied to a post and beaten with sticks for three hours, and then he was tied to a horse and forced to run after him barefoot. Afterwards, Tryphon's legs were pierced with nails for refusing to venerate the imperial image.
Tryphon's love for God was so strong that it turned his suffering into divine pleasures.
His love for God transformed his sufferings into divine pleasures. Tryphon was taken to the center of the city, and in front of everyone they began to twist his arms and legs and burn him with torches. But the saint endured everything with a smile on his face, while praying for his tormentors. Suddenly, unexpectedly, a crown of flowers fell on Tryphon’s head.
Seeing all this, Aquilina ordered his head to be cut off. But the martyr, even before cutting off his head, gave up his soul to God. Christians began to hastily collect his remains, but Tryphon appeared to them and revealed that he would return to his homeland. Saint Tryphon was buried in Kampsad. He created a lot of miracles, and continues to do them to this day.
In this photo we see the very moment when, before cutting off his head, a crown of flowers falls on Tryphon’s head, thereby showing that Tryphon has already been saved by God
In 1947, the architect David reconstructed the original appearance of the Trifonovskaya Church
In 1947, the architect L. A. David reconstructed the original appearance of the Trifonovskaya Church. After restoration, the icon and relics of Tryphon were returned to the temple. After the revolution, these shrines were transferred to the Znamenskaya Church in Pereyaslavl Freedom.
Znamenskaya Church in Pereyaslavskaya Freedom - after the revolution, the shrines were transferred to this particular place
The Trifonov Church was placed under state protection. Since 1993, it has been assigned to the Znamensky Church, where the icon of the saint was transferred.
A lot of people come to bow and ask for what they desperately need. Martyr Tryphon always helps everyone. He is often prayed to in finding a job, or if any difficulties arise at work, for example:
- angry and envious colleagues;
- career stagnation;
- nagging from management.
Many women pray to Tryphon for a betrothed, so that the forces of Heaven will help them meet their love.
Prayer:
Oh, holy martyr of Christ Tryphon, quick helper to all who come running to you and pray before your holy image, quick to obey the intercessor! Hear now and at every hour the prayer of us, your unworthy servants, who honor your holy memory. You, servant of Christ, promised that before your departure from this corruptible life, you would pray for us to the Lord and asked Him for this gift: if anyone in any need and sorrow begins to call upon your holy name, may he be delivered from every excuse is evil. And just as you sometimes healed the daughter of the princess in the city of Rome from the torment of the devil, you saved us from his fierce machinations all the days of our lives, especially on the terrible day of our last, intercede for us with our dying breaths, when the dark eyes of evil demons surround and frighten they will start us.
Then be our helper and quick drive away of evil demons, and leader to the Kingdom of Heaven, where you now stand with the face of the saints at the Throne of God, pray to the Lord, that he will grant us also to be partakers of ever-present joy and joy, so that together with you we will be worthy of glorifying the Father and the Son and the Holy Comforter Spirit forever. Amen.
